Parliament passes Shanti Nuclear Energy Bill to strengthen India’s clean power roadmap
Parliament has approved the Shanti Nuclear Energy Bill, paving the way for expansion of nuclear power as a key pillar of India’s clean and reliable energy mix. The legislation focuses on boosting capacity, strengthening safety oversight and supporting long term energy security goals.
Parliament has passed the Shanti Nuclear Energy Bill, marking an important milestone in India’s efforts to diversify its energy sources and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The new law is aimed at promoting nuclear power as a stable, low carbon component of the country’s energy strategy.
The Bill seeks to provide a clearer policy and regulatory framework for the expansion of nuclear energy projects across the country. It focuses on enabling faster development of nuclear power plants while maintaining strict safety standards. Lawmakers said the legislation balances the need for clean energy with public safety and environmental responsibility.
One of the key objectives of the Bill is to support India’s long term energy security. Nuclear power offers reliable base load electricity that is not dependent on weather conditions, making it an important complement to renewable sources such as solar and wind. The government has said that increasing nuclear capacity will help meet rising electricity demand as the economy grows.
The legislation also aims to strengthen institutional oversight and safety mechanisms. Provisions in the Bill focus on improving regulatory clarity, emergency preparedness and accountability in nuclear operations. Authorities stressed that international safety norms and best practices would continue to guide India’s nuclear programme.
Supporters of the Bill argued that nuclear energy is essential for meeting climate commitments while ensuring uninterrupted power supply. They said the Shanti Nuclear Energy Bill would encourage investment, technological cooperation and skill development in the nuclear sector.
Opposition members raised concerns during discussions, calling for strong safeguards, transparency and public consultation, particularly in areas where nuclear facilities are planned. They emphasised the importance of addressing safety, waste management and community concerns alongside expansion plans.
With the passage of the Bill, the government is expected to move ahead with policy measures and project approvals under the new framework. The legislation signals India’s intent to position nuclear energy as a significant contributor to its clean energy transition and long term power needs.
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